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part of speech, lexical category to which a word is assigned based on its function in a sentence. There are eight parts of speech in traditional English grammar: noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, conjunction, preposition, and interjection. In linguistics, parts of speech are more typically called word classes.
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| Part of speech | Short Description |
| Noun | It a name of person, place, animal and thing. It works as a subject and object in a given sentence. Proper noun, common noun, abstract noun, collective noun and material noun are the types noun. |
| Pronoun | Pronoun are use in place of noun. Personal pronoun, Possessive pronoun, indefinite pronoun,demonstrative pronoun, distributive pronoun and reflexive pronouns are types of pronoun. |
| Adjective | Adjective defines the quality of noun. In absence of noun in any sentence, it works as a noun. It is always in singular form. |
| Verb | Verb describes the action done by noun/pronoun. Linking verb and main verb are types of verb. Main verb is further discribed into transitive verb (subject is present) and intransitive verb. |
| Adverb | Adverb discribes the degree of verb, adjective, place and time. |
| Conjunction | A word the joins two nouns, pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, sentences, phrases and clauses and etc. |
| Preposition | It establishes a relationship between noun with other part of speeches like pronoun, adjective and etc. |
| Interjection | Words that are use to express spontaneous emotion and feelings are called interjection. They are always use with exclamatory mark. |
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